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Industrial
Revenue Bonds (IRBs)
The
Industrial Revenue Bond Public Corporation of Clark County (IRBPC)
has issuing authority for tax-exempt bonds in Clark County. The
IRBPC works through the Columbia River Economic Development Council
(CREDC) to market tax-exempt IRBs to manufacturing or processing
companies looking to expand in Clark County, Washington. A key benefit
of IRBs is a lower interest rate than
conventional
financing – typically two full percentage points below market rates
– thereby reducing the overall cost of financing.
Typically,
IRBs are amortized over a 10 to 15 year period, although longer
amortizations are available, depending on the credit strength of
the company and the economic life of the financed asset. An eligible
company could use an IRB to help finance purchases of:
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real estate
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machinery
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equipment
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new construction
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facilities or renovation of existing facilities (with some limitations)
CREDC
will work with you throughout the IRB process. Obtaining IRB funding
involves determining eleigibility, completing an applications, and
overseeing the financing process.
For
further information:
Deb
Wallace
Director of Business Expansion
Industrial Revenue Bond Public Corporation of Clark County
c/o CREDC
1101 Broadway Suite 120
Vancouver, WA 98660-3237
V (360) 567-1061
F (360) 694-9927
email: dwallace@credc.org
Benefits
of IRBs
In
addition to the lowered costs due to the tax-exempt status and reduced
interest rates, you can benefit from IRBs because of customized
financing, flexible terms, choice of fixed or variable rate, and
longer-term financing. Typically, the projects financed by IRBs
either create new jobs or retain jobs that would have been lost
if the project was not completed.
Eligible
Projects
Clark
County projects that can be financed by an IRB include the building
or renovating of a manufacturing or processing plant. More specifically,
the eligible costs involve land acquisition, building construction,
and acquisition of new equipment and machinery used by the IRB project.
Used equipment can be financed only if purchased as part of an existing
plant.
Borrower’s
Responsibilities
The
borrower who is using IRB financing is responsible for repaying
the loan. It is the borrower’s responsibility to make the arrangements
to acquire an irrevocable letter of credit from a qualifying bank
that will be used to pay the bondholders in the event the borrower
is unable to pay. The borrower must also hire legal counsel, arrange
for an underwriter if the bonds are sold to the public, and hire
other professional advisors if necessary.
Costs
of IRBs
Financing
costs vary due to project size and complexity but generally range
from three to four percent of the principal amount of the IRB.
The Internal Revenue Code allows up to two percent of the issuance
costs to be financed from IRB proceeds.
All
applicants pay a one-time nonrefundable fee of $750.00 on the day
an IRB application is filed with the Public Corporation. In successful
cases and upon issuance of the IRBs, the applicant must pay to the
Public Corporation all costs, direct or indirect, resulting from
the issuance of bonds. This includes fees of bond counsel, fees
of financial consultant or bond underwriters, costs of printing,
fees to engineers and economists, fees of trustees, and all other
expenses of the Public Corporation which result from the issuance
of the IRBs.
Also,
a one-time fee of 1/4 of 1% of the bond issue is to be paid by the
applicant when the bond is issued.
IRB
Restrictions
IRBs
must be used for manufacturing or processing facilities. The maximum
amount that can be borrowed is $10 million. Other restrictions include:
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No more than 25 percent of bond proceeds can be used to purchase
land.
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At least 95 percent of the amount financed must be spent on the
IRB project.
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Any existing buildings or used equipment purchased with bond proceeds
must be “rehabilitated” within two years after the bond is issued,
(using at least 15 percent of proceeds).
Bond
Counsel
To
insure that IRBs are valid and binding tax-exempt obligations, bond
investors require that nationally recognized bond counsel provide
a legal opinion on each issue. Bond counsel is also responsible
for drafting the documentation required for IRBs. CREDC provides
a list of qualified bond firms.
Security
for IRBs
No
governmental financial support is provided. Payment of interest
and principal is solely the responsibility of the borrowing company.
Publicly sold bonds must be credit enhanced by a letter of credit
from an investment grade-rated bank.
CREDC
Assistance
CREDC
provides the following support:
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Thorough and complete explanation of the IRB program
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Counsel on project eligibility
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Assistance through the application process
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Guidance and advice on documentation
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Lender, bond counsel, and other professional service referrals
Contact
CREDC at 360-567-1061 or visit CREDC’s website at www.credc.org.
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